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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2025as1 /æz; unstressed əz/USA pronunciation
adv.
- to the same degree or amount;
equally:It costs three times as much.
- for example:a number of spring flowers, as the tulip.
- thought or considered to be: the square as distinct from the rectangle.
- in the manner indicated: She sang as promised.
conj.
- to the same degree or extent that: I like to do as I please.
- in the degree or manner of;
in the same degree or manner that: Do as we do.
- at the same time that;
while; when: Pay as you enter.
- since;
because: As you are leaving last, lock the door.
- though:Strange as it seems, it is true.
- [so + adjective + ~ + to + verb] that the result or effect was: His voice was so loud as to make everyone stare.
pron.
- [the same + ~] that;
who; which: I have the same trouble as you had.
- a fact that: She spoke the truth, as can be proved.
prep.
- in the role, function, job, or status of:to act as leader.
- to the same degree or extent that:Quick as a flash he was out the door.
- by way of;
for (a reason):I bought you this toy as a special treat.
Idioms
- Idioms as … as, [~ + adjective/adverb + ~] (used to express similarity or equality between one person or thing and another): She is as rich as Croesus (= She and Croesus are equally or similarly rich).
- Idioms as far as, to the degree or extent that: It is an excellent plan, as far as I can tell.
- Idioms as for or as to, with respect to;
about; concerning: As for staying away, I wouldn't think of it.
- Idioms as good as:
- equivalent to: It now works as good as new.
- true to;
trustworthy as: He has always been as good as his word.
- Idioms as if or as though, as it would be if:It was as if the world had come to an end.
- Idioms as is, in whatever condition something is in when offered, esp. if damaged:You must buy the car as is.
- Idioms as it were, in a way;
so to speak: He became, as it were, a man without a country.
- Idioms as of, beginning on;
on and after; from: This price is effective as of next Sunday.
- Idioms as such:
- as being what is indicated;
in that capacity; because of what someone or something is: An officer of the law, as such, is entitled to respect (= An officer of the law, because he or she is an officer of the law, is entitled to respect).
- in itself or in themselves: The job, as such, does not appeal to me. (= The job, being the kind of job it is, does not appeal to me.)
- Idioms as yet, up to the present time:I don't, as yet, have a decent salary.
A.S., an abbreviation of:
- Associate in Science.
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2025long1 /lɔŋ, lɑŋ/USA pronunciation
adj., long•er /ˈlɔŋgɚ, ˈlɑŋ-/USA pronunciation long•est /ˈlɔŋgɪst, ˈlɑŋ-/USA pronunciation
n., adv. adj.
- having considerable or greater than usual measurement in length or distance:a long table; a long way to travel.
- lasting a considerable length of time:a long story; a long trip.
- extending, lasting, measuring, or totaling a number of specified units:[after a noun]The river was eight miles long.
- containing many items:a long list.
- extending beyond normal, moderate, or desired limits:He's been working long hours.
- reaching well into the past:a long record of hatred.
- taking a long time;
slow:He was long in getting here.
- forward-looking;
long-range:taking the long view.
- intense, thorough, or critical;
seriously examining:took a long look at his life.
- having a good or large supply or endowment:He's long on brains.
- being against great odds;
unlikely:a long chance.
- Phonetics
- (of a speech sound) lasting a relatively long time:long vowels.
- having the sound of the English vowels in mate, meet, mite, mote, moot, and mute:The long vowels are sometimes written with a macron on top of them, as ā, ē, ī, and ō.
n.
- a comparatively long time:[uncountable]They haven't been gone for long.
- Clothing
- [uncountable] a size of garments for men who are taller than average.
- [countable] a garment in this size.
adv.
- for or through a great extent of space or, esp., time:a reform that has long been needed.
- for or throughout a period or extent, esp. of time:How long did he stay?
- at a point of time far distant from the time indicated:long before now.
Idioms
- Idioms as long as:
- provided that:You can watch television as long as you have finished your homework.
- seeing that;
since:As long as you're going, I'll go too.
- Also, so long as. during the time that;
while:As long as he has been in charge that division has done well.
- Idioms before long, soon:I hope I get to see you before long.
- Idioms the long and (the) short of it, [~ + be + (that) clause] the essential point or end result:The long and short of it is that they'll have to sell the house.
long2 /lɔŋ, lɑŋ/USA pronunciation
v. - to have an earnest or strong desire or craving;
yearn: [~ + for + object]to long for spring.[~ + to + verb]He longed to return home.[~ + for + object + to + verb]longed for her to kiss him.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025as1
(az; unstressed əz),USA pronunciation adv.
- to the same degree, amount, or extent;
similarly; equally:I don't think it's as hot and humid today as it was yesterday.
- for example;
for instance:Some flowers, as the rose, require special care.
- thought to be or considered to be:the square as distinct from the rectangle; the church as separate from the state.
- in the manner (directed, agreed, promised, etc.):She sang as promised. He left as agreed.
- as well. See well 1 (def. 11).
- as well as. See well 1 (def. 12).
conj.
- (used correlatively after an adjective or adverb prec. by an adverbial phrase, the adverbial as, or another adverb) to such a degree or extent that:It came out the same way as it did before. You are as good as you think you are.
- (without antecedent) in the degree, manner, etc., of or that:She's good as gold. Do as we do.
- at the same time that;
while; when:as you look away.
- since;
because:As you are leaving last, please turn out the lights.
- though:Questionable as it may be, we will proceed.
- with the result or purpose:He said it in a voice so loud as to make everyone stare.
- [Informal.](in dependent clauses) that:I don't know as I do.
- Dialect Terms, British Terms[Midland and Southern U.S. and Brit. Dial.]than.
- as … as, (used to express similarity or equality in a specified characteristic, condition, etc., as between one person or thing and another):as rich as Croesus.
- as far as, to the degree or extent that:It is an excellent piece of work, as far as I can tell.
- as for or to, with respect to;
in reference to:As for staying away, I wouldn't think of it.
- as good as:
- equivalent to;
in effect; practically:as good as new.
- true to;
trustworthy as:as good as his word.
- Dialect Terms as how, [Chiefly Midland and Southern U.S.]that;
if; whether:He allowed as how it was none of my business. I don't know as how I ought to interfere.
- as if or though, as it would be if:It was as if the world had come to an end.
- as is, in whatever condition something happens to be, esp. referring to something offered for sale in a flawed, damaged, or used condition:We bought the table as is.
- as it were, in a way;
so to speak:He became, as it were, a man without a country.
- as long as. See long1 (def. 39).
- as of, beginning on;
on and after; from:This price is effective as of June 23.
- as regards, with regard or reference to;
concerning:As regards the expense involved, it is of no concern to him.
- as such:
- as being what is indicated;
in that capacity:An officer of the law, as such, is entitled to respect.
- in itself or in themselves:The position, as such, does not appeal to him, but the salary is a lure.
- as yet, up to the present time;
until now:As yet, no one has thought of a solution.
pron.
- (used relatively) that;
who; which (usually prec. by such or the same):I have the same trouble as you had.
- a fact that:She did her job well, as can be proved by the records.
- Dialect Terms[New England, Midland, and Southern U.S.]who;
whom; which; that:Them as has gets.
prep.
- in the role, function, or status of:to act as leader.
- bef. 1000; Middle English as, als, alse, also, Old English alswā, ealswā all so (see also), quite so, quite as, as; cognate with Middle Dutch alse (Dutch als), Old High German alsō (Middle High German álsō, álse, als, German also so, als as, as if, because)
- 10.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See because.
As a conjunction, one sense of as is "because'':As she was bored, Sue left the room.As also has an equally common use in the sense "while, when'':As the parade passed by, the crowd cheered and applauded.These two senses sometimes result in ambiguity:As the gates were closed, he walked away.(When? Because?)As … as is standard in both positive and negative constructions:The fleet was as widely scattered then as it had been at the start of the conflict.Foreign service is not as attractive as it once was.So … as is sometimes used in negative constructions (… not so attractive as it once was) and in questions ("What is so rare as a day in June?'').The phrase as far as generally introduces a clause:As far as money is concerned, the council has exhausted all its resources.In some informal speech and writing, as far as is treated as a preposition and followed only by an object:As far as money, the council has exhausted all its resources.As to as a compound preposition has long been standard though occasionally criticized as a vague substitute for about, of, on, or concerning: We were undecided as to our destination. As to sometimes occurs at the beginning of a sentence, where it introduces an element that would otherwise have less emphasis:As to his salary, that too will be reviewed.As to what and as to whether are sometimes considered redundant but have long been standard:an argument as to what department was responsible.See also all, because, farther, like, so1.
as2
(as),USA pronunciation n., pl. as•ses
(as′iz).USA pronunciation
- Currencya copper coin and early monetary unit of ancient Rome, originally having a nominal weight of a pound of 12 ounces: discontinued c80 b.c.
- Weights and Measuresa unit of weight equal to 12 ounces.
AS,
- Place NamesAmerican Samoa (approved esp. for use with zip code).
- Language VarietiesAnglo-Saxon.
- Militaryantisubmarine.
As, [Symbol, Chem.]
- Chemistryarsenic (def. 1).
as-,
- var. of ad- before s: assert.
AS.,
- Language VarietiesAnglo-Saxon.
A.S.,
- Associate in Science.
- Anglo-Saxon.
A.-S.,
- Language VarietiesAnglo-Saxon.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025long1
(lông, long),USA pronunciation adj. long•er (lông′gər, long′-),USA pronunciation long•est
(lông′gist, long′-),USA pronunciation n., adv. adj.
- having considerable linear extent in space:a long distance; a long handle.
- having considerable duration in time:a long conversation; a long while.
- extending, lasting, or totaling a number of specified units:eight miles long; eight hours long.
- containing many items or units:a long list.
- requiring a considerable time to relate, read, etc.:a long story.
- extending beyond normal or moderate limits:a long, boring speech.
- experienced as passing slowly, because of the difficulty, tedium, or unpleasantness involved:long years of study.
- reaching well into the past:a long memory.
- the longer of two or the longest of several:the long way home; a brick with the long side exposed.
- taking a long time;
slow:He's certainly long getting here.
- forward-looking or considering all aspects;
broad:to take a long view of life.
- intense, thorough, or critical;
seriously appraising:a long look at one's past mistakes.
- having an ample supply or endowment of something (often fol. by on):to be long on advice; to be long on brains.
- having a considerable time to run, as a promissory note.
- Law[Chiefly Law.]distant or remote in time:a long date.
- extending relatively far:a man with a long reach.
- being higher or taller than usual:long casement windows.
- being against great odds;
unlikely:a long chance.
- (of beverages) mixed or diluted with a large amount of soda, seltzer, etc.:highballs, collinses, and other long drinks.
- Physical Anthropology(of the head or skull) of more than ordinary length from front to back.
- [Phonet.]
- lasting a relatively long time:"Feed'' has a longer sound than "feet'' or "fit.''
- belonging to a class of sounds considered as usually longer in duration than another class, as the vowel of bought as compared to that of but, and in many languages serving as a distinctive feature of phonemes, as the ah in German Bahn in contrast with the a in Bann, or the tt in Italian fatto in contrast with the t in fato (opposed to short).
- having the sound of the English vowels in mate, meet, mite, mote, moot, and mute, historically descended from vowels that were long in duration.
- Poetry[Pros.](of a syllable in quantitative verse) lasting a longer time than a short syllable.
- Stock Exchange, Business[Finance.]holding or accumulating stocks, futures, commodities, etc., with the expectation of a rise in prices:a long position in chemicals.
- Games
- marked by a large difference in the numbers of the given betting ratio or in the amounts wagered:long odds.
- of or pertaining to the larger amount bet.
- Ceramics(of clay) very plastic;
fat.
n.
- a comparatively long time:They haven't been gone for long. Will it take long?
- Poetrysomething that is long:The signal was two longs and a short.
- Clothinga size of garment for men who are taller than average.
- a garment, as a suit or overcoat, in this size:The shorts and the longs are hung separately.
- Business[Finance.]a person who accumulates or holds stocks or commodities with the expectation of a rise in prices.
- Music and Dancelonga.
- Idioms before long, soon:We should have news of her whereabouts before long.
- Idioms the long and the short of, the point or gist of;
substance of:The long and the short of it is that they will be forced to sell all their holdings.Also, the long and short of.
adv.
- for or through a great extent of space or, esp., time:a reform long advocated.
- for or throughout a specified extent, esp. of time:How long did he stay?
- (used elliptically in referring to the length of an absence, delay, etc.):Will she be long?
- throughout a specified period of time (usually used to emphasize a preceding noun):It's been muggy all summer long.
- at a point of time far distant from the time indicated:long before.
- Idioms as long as:
- provided that:As long as you can come by six, I'll be here.
- seeing that;
since:As long as you're going to the grocery anyway, buy me a pint of ice cream.
- Also, so long as. during the time that;
through the period that:As long as we were neighbors, they never invited us inside their house.
- bef. 900; (adjective, adjectival) Middle English longe, Old English lang, long; cognate with Dutch, German lang, Old Norse langr, Gothic langs, Latin longus; (noun, nominal) late Middle English, derivative of the adjective, adjectival; (adverb, adverbial) Middle English long(e), lange, Old English longe, lange, cognate with Old Saxon, Old High German lango
long′ly, adv.
long′ness, n.
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged lengthy, extensive.
- 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged protracted, prolonged, extended.
- 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged overlong, wordy, prolix; tedious, boring.
long2
(lông, long),USA pronunciation v.i. - to have an earnest or strong desire or craving;
yearn:to long for spring; to long to return home.
- bef. 900; Middle English longen, Old English langian grow longer, yearn after, summon; see long1
long3
(lông, long),USA pronunciation v.i.
- [Archaic.]to be suitable or fitting.
- [Obs.]to be the possession;
belong.
- 1150–1200; Middle English longen to be suitable or proper, belong, derivative of long on account (of ), attributable (to), dependent (on), Old English gelang belonging (to), dependent (on); see along
Long
(lông, long),USA pronunciation n.
Crawford Wil•liam•son
(wil′yəm sən),USA pronunciation 1815–78, U.S. surgeon.
Hu•ey Pierce
(hyo̅o̅′ē),USA pronunciation 1893–1935. U.S. politician: governor of Louisiana 1928–31; U.S. senator 1931–35.
Russell B(il•liu)
(bil′yo̅o̅),USA pronunciation born 1918, U.S. lawyer and politician: U.S. senator 1948–87 (son of Huey Pierce Long).
- Biographical Stephen Harriman, 1784–1864, U.S. army officer and explorer.
long.,
- Geographylongitude.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
long / lɒŋ/ - having relatively great extent in space on a horizontal plane
- having relatively great duration in time
- (postpositive) of a specified number of units in extent or duration: three hours long
- (in combination): a two-foot-long line
- having or consisting of a relatively large number of items or parts: a long list
- having greater than the average or expected range: a long memory
- being the longer or longest of alternatives: the long way to the bank
- having more than the average or usual quantity, extent, or duration: a long match
- seeming to occupy a greater time than is really so: she spent a long afternoon waiting in the departure lounge
- intense or thorough (esp in the phrase a long look)
- (of drinks) containing a large quantity of nonalcoholic beverage
- (of a garment) reaching to the wearer's ankles
- (followed by on) plentifully supplied or endowed (with): long on good ideas
- (of a speech sound, esp a vowel) of relatively considerable duration
- (in popular usage) denoting the qualities of the five English vowels in such words as mate, mete, mite, moat, moot, and mute
- from end to end; lengthwise
- unlikely to win, happen, succeed, etc: a long chance
- denoting a vowel of relatively great duration or (esp in classical verse) followed by more than one consonant
- denoting a syllable containing such a vowel
- (in verse that is not quantitative) carrying the emphasis or ictus
- having or characterized by large holdings of securities or commodities in anticipation of rising prices: a long position
- (of a fielding position) near the boundary: long leg
- (of people) tall and slender
- in the long run ⇒
See run82 - long in the tooth ⇒ old or ageing
- for a certain time or period: how long will it last?
- for or during an extensive period of time: long into the next year
- at a distant time; quite a bit of time: long before I met you, long ago
- into a position with more security or commodity holdings than are required by sale contracts and therefore dependent on rising prices for profit: to go long
- as long as, so long as ⇒ for or during just the length of time that
- inasmuch as; since
- provided that; if
- no longer ⇒ not any more; formerly but not now
- a long time (esp in the phrase for long)
- a relatively long thing, such as a signal in Morse code
- a clothing size for tall people, esp in trousers
- a long vowel or syllable
- a person with large holdings of a security or commodity in expectation of a rise in its price; bull
- a note common in medieval music but now obsolete, having the time value of two breves
- before long ⇒ soon
- the long and the short of it ⇒ the essential points or facts
Etymology: Old English lang; related to Old High German lang, Old Norse langr, Latin longus long / lɒŋ/ - (intr; followed by for or an infinitive) to have a strong desire
Etymology: Old English langian; related to long1 long / lɒŋ/ - (intransitive) to belong, appertain, or be appropriate
Etymology: Old English langian to belong, from gelang at hand, belonging to; compare along
'as long as' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
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